過:gwo3
(pos:動詞)
<explanation>
yue:由一個地方去畀嘢隔開咗嘅另一邊,中間嘅嘢可以係#馬路、#河、#海 等
eng:to cross; to pass
<eg>
yue:過馬路 (gwo3 maa5 lou6)
eng:to cross the road
<eg>
yue:過天橋 (gwo3 tin1 kiu4)
eng:to cross the footbridge
----
<explanation>
yue:#花#時間(後接一個特別日子)
eng:to spend time (followed by a special occasion)
<eg>
yue:過生日 (gwo3 saang1 jat6)
eng:to celebrate one's birthday
<eg>
yue:我今年喺日本#過年。 (ngo5 gam1 nin2 hai2 jat6 bun2 gwo3 nin4.)
eng:I've spent my new year holiday in Japan.
<eg>
yue:今年你喺邊度過聖誕呀? (gam1 nin2 nei5 hai2 bin1 dou6 gwo3 sing3 daan3 aa3?)
eng:Where are you gonna spend your Christmas holiday this year?
<eg>
yue:你週末打算點過呢? (nei5 zau1 mut6 daa2 syun3 dim2 gwo3 ne1?)
eng:Hey, how will you plan to spend your weekend?
----
<explanation>
yue:#轉讓;#轉交;自己放棄擁有或者保管某樣嘢,而將佢畀咗另一個人或者另一班人
eng:to transfer
<eg>
yue:#過數 (gwo3 sou3)
eng:to pay, especially by transferring money automatically
<eg>
yue:筆錢過咗落我户口未? (bat1 cin2 gwo3 zo2 lok6 ngo5 wu6 hau2 mei6?)
eng:Has the money been transferred to my account?
----
<explanation>
yue:#超越、經咗一個#地方 或者另一樣嘢
eng:to surpass; to pass a place
<eg>
yue:估唔到架車夠膽過架小巴頭。 (gu2 m4 dou3 gaa3 ce1 gau3 daam2 gwo3 gaa3 siu2 baa1 tau4.)
eng:Didn't expect that driver to be so gutsy and overtake the minibus.
<eg>
yue:過咗呢度,行多幾分鐘就到。 (gwo3 zo2 ni1 dou6, haang4 do1 gei2 fan1 zung1 zau6 dou3.)
eng:Once you have passed this point, you will get there in a few minutes' walk.
----
<explanation>
yue:#數字 上#超越;多於
eng:to exceed
<eg>
yue:佢份人工都過萬四嘅。 (keoi5 fan6 jan4 gung1 dou1 gwo3 maan6 sei3 ge2.)
eng:Well, you can say that his salary exceeds fourteen thousand (dollars).
過:gwo3
(pos:詞綴)
<explanation>
yue:表示#動作、#行為 已經過去,用嚟強調一件事曾經#發生 或者帶出#經驗
eng:added after a verb to describe an event or action that has happened, or a past experience
<eg>
yue:我琴日去過間學校。 (ngo5 kam4 jat6 heoi3 gwo3 gaan1 hok6 haau6.)
eng:I went to the school yesterday.
<eg>
yue:你去過美國未啊? (nei5 heoi3 gwo3 mei5 gwok3 mei6 aa3?)
eng:Have you ever been to the USA?
----
<explanation>
yue:重新;由頭
eng:over again; anew
<eg>
yue:阿慈決定咗疊埋心水揾過份工。 (aa3 ci4 kyut3 ding6 zo2 dip6 maai4 sam1 seoi2 wan2 gwo3 fan6 gung1.)
eng:Ah Tsz decided to focus on finding another job.
<eg>
yue:不如我哋由頭嚟過。 (bat1 jyu4 ngo5 dei6 jau4 tau4 lai4 gwo3.)
eng:Let's start over again.
----
<explanation>
yue:用喺形容詞後面,表示同賓語#比較
eng:than; used after adjectives in comparison with the object
<eg>
yue:我高過佢。 (ngo5 gou1 gwo3 keoi5.)
eng:I am taller than she is.
<eg>
yue:我識得多過佢。 (ngo5 sik1 dak1 do1 gwo3 keoi5.)
eng:I know more than him.
過:gwo3
(pos:介詞)(label:舊式)
<explanation>
yue:喺授予動詞後面,放喺受事者前面嘅介詞,可以省略
eng:an optional preposition placed before the recipient of a dative verb (usually an action that involves giving or doing something to/for someone)
<eg>
yue:我俾啲錢過你。 (ngo5 bei2 di1 cin2 gwo3 nei5.)
eng:I will give some money to you.
<eg>
yue:我煮個麪過你食吖。 (ngo5 zyu2 go3 min6 gwo3 nei5 sik6 aa1.)
eng:I'll cook you some noodles.
<eg>
yue:小心佢整件杰嘅過你嘆。 (siu2 sam1 keoi5 zing2 gin6 git6 ge3 gwo3 nei5 taan3.)
eng:Be careful, he may give you something tricky to handle.
<eg>
yue:借你把鉸剪過我。 (ze3 nei5 baa2 gaau3 zin2 gwo3 ngo5.)
eng:Lend me your scissors.