「噉 / 咁」

第 #1 條
寫法、
讀音:
  • gam2
  • gam2
  • gaam2
  • gan2
詞性: 詞綴
解釋:
  1. (廣東話) 通常係單音節嘅動詞、形容詞嘅後綴,指示針對對象嘅過程未完成、未做晒,仲有缺漏,離終止仲有截距離;做形容詞後綴嗰陣,置於構成比較級嘅後綴「」之前;若然對象係名詞詞組,必須有量詞修飾
    (英文) used after a verb or an adjective, often monosyllabic, to signify incompleteness of the process regarding the object; when placed after an adjective, it precedes the suffix di1 ("a bit") which forms comparatives; when the object is a noun phrase, it must be modified with a classifier
    例句:
    (粵) bong1ngo5sik6gam2di1faan6aa1
    (英) Could you help me finish up my serving of rice?
    (粵) can3zyu6jau5di1cin2faai3di1waan4gam2di1lei6sik1
    (英) You should pay some of the interest early, as you still have some money.
    (粵) dang2ngo5sik6gam2loeng5go3caang2sin1
    (英) I'll eat two more oranges.
    (粵) ngo5bei2gam2hou2do1nei5laa3
    (英) I've already given you a lot (though not all yet).
    (粵) maa4maa4go3beng6hou2gam2di1laa3
    (英) Granny is getting a bit better.
    (粵) ji4gaa1ji5ging1zau2gam2di1jan4laa3
    (英) A number of people already start leaving.

  2. (廣東話) 達到某種數量或者程度,但係仍然不如預期,仲有落差
    (英文) to fall behind or to fail to meet the expectation, though there is already a certain amount or extent
    配詞 / 用法:
    (粵) siu2gam2go3wai2
    (英) still to lack a seat
    例句:
    (粵) cai4jan4mei6hou2ci5zaang1gam2go3wo3
    (英) Is everyone present? I think we are missing one.
    (粵) zek3ziu1m4gin3gam2gyut6ge2nei5sik6zo2aa4
    (英) Where's the other half of my banana? Did you eat it?
    (粵) ngaang2hai6zaang1gam2di1je5
    (英) Something is just not right.
    (粵) gam1jat6di1saang1ji3siu2gam2di1wo3
    (英) Business today is slower than expected.
    (粵) mou5di1jam1ngok6hei3fan1dou1hai6zaang1gam2di1
    (英) When there's no music to stir up the atmosphere, it feels like something is missing.

版權:© 2018 香港辭書有限公司 - 非商業開放資料授權協議 1.0
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「緊」

第 #2 條
讀音: gan2
詞性: 詞綴
解釋:
  1. (廣東話) 放喺動詞之後,表示動作而家正在進行;有時會同「喺度」一齊用去加強語氣
    (英文) placed after a verb to describe an ongoing action, often equivalent to the continuous tense in English; sometimes used with 喺度 hai2 dou6 for emphasis
    例句:
    (粵) nei5ji4gaa1zou6gan2me1aa3
    (英) What are you doing now?
    (粵) ngo5sik6gan2faan6
    (英) I am eating.
    (粵) ngo5paak3gan2to1aa3m4hou2zo2zyu6saai3laa1
    (英) I'm on a date. Don't get in my way!

  2. (廣東話) 放喺動詞之後,表示處於一種持續嘅狀態;唔可以同「喺度」並用
    (英文) placed after a verb to describe a stable state that is unlikely to change in the near future; usually translated into the simple present tense in English
    例句:
    (粵) ngo5hai2siu2hok6gaau3gan2zung1man2
    (英) I teach Chinese in a primary school.
    (粵) ngo5faan1gan2fan6hou2mong4ge3gung1mou5mat1gei1wui6gin3pang4jau5
    (英) I have a really busy job; I don't have much chance to meet friends.
    (粵) ngo5paak3gan2to1gaa3nei5sei2sam1laa1m4hou2zoi3daa2din6waa2lei4
    (英) I'm in a relationship. Give up, and don't ever ring again.

近義: 近義: 喺度 正在
版權:© 2022 香港辭書有限公司 - 非商業開放資料授權協議 1.0
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「緊」

第 #3 條
讀音: gan2
詞性: 形容詞
解釋:
  1. (廣東話) 形容繩、橡筋、衣物,同箍住嘅嘢密合,冇空隙
    (英文) tight; strict; tense; stretched
    配詞 / 用法:
    (粵) fun1haai4gan2mat6
    (英) loose shoes and tight socks
    例句:
    (粵) tiu4fu3hou2gan2ngo5zoek3m4lok6
    (英) The waist is too tight, it doesn't fit on me.

  2. (廣東話) 嚴密;唔放鬆
    (英文) tight; not relaxed
    配詞 / 用法:
    (粵) 手緊sau2 gan2
    (英) to have tight criteria of marking, grading
    例句:
    (粵) nei5jiu3gan1gan2di1sin1dak1
    (英) You've got to follow up closely!
    (粵) siu2pang4jau5jiu3hung1gaan1gaa3m4hou2bik1dak1taai3gan2aa3
    (英) Children need some space. Don't give them too much pressure.

反義: 反義:
參看: 捉實 嚴格 森嚴 峻 嚴
版權:© 2021 香港辭書有限公司 - 非商業開放資料授權協議 1.0
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「緊」

第 #4 條
讀音: gan2
詞性: 形容詞
解釋:
(廣東話) 急、快、唔停止(少用)
(英文) (rarely used) fast
配詞 / 用法:
(粵) 密鑼緊鼓mat6 lo4 gan2 gu2
(英) in intense preparation for an event; literally: intense sounds of gongs and drums
例句:
(粵) gan1gan2di1m4hou2bei2go3caak2zau2lat1
(英) Trace faster, don't let the thief run away.
參看: 禁食 練仙 光速
版權:© 2018 香港辭書有限公司 - 非商業開放資料授權協議 1.0
電郵地址
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